PENGEMBANGAN EPISTEMOLOGI ILMU HUKUM BERBASIS TRANSENDENTAL
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.30742/perspektif.v21i2.174Keywords:
spiritual, epistemologi ilmu hukum, basis transendental, epistemology law, basis of transcendentalAbstract
Pandangan positivisme memandang dimensi spiritual dengan segala perspektifnya seperti agama, etika dan moralitas diletakkan sebagai bagian yang terpisah dari satu kesatuan pembangunan peradaban modern. Hukum modern dalam perkembangannya telah kehilangan unsur yang esensial, yakni nilai-nilai spiritual sehingga masyarakaat modern telah terjadi krisis dalam memaknai makna hidup di dunia atau the crisis of meaning. Epistimologi ilmu hukum berbasis transendental menekankan pada pendekatan integrasi antara sains dan nilai-nilai dalam berbagai pandangan. Basis ilmu hukum transendental memahami manusia dan kehidupannya dalam wujud yang utuh (holistik), tidak semata bersifat materi tetapi juga jiwanya. Manusia menggali, mengolah dan merumuskan ilmu dengan tujuan tidak semata untuk ilmu tetapi juga untuk kebijakan, kemaslahatan masyarakat luas, dengan ridha, dan kasih sayang Allah.
The views of positivism, the spiritual dimension by all perspectives such as religion, ethics and morality are put as a separate part of the unitary construction of modern civilization. Modern law in its development has lost an essential element, namely the spiritual values that modern masyarakaat have a crisis in defining the meaning of life in the world (the crisis of meaning). Epistimologi transcendental science of law based approach emphasizes the integration between science and values in various views. Legal science base transcendental understand people and their life in an intact form (holistic), not merely material nature but also his soul. Human explore, process and formulate science with the aim not only to science but also to the policy, the benefit of society at large, by the blessing and mercy of Allah.
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