KENAKALAN ANAK (JUVENILE DELIQUENCY): KAUSALITAS DAN UPAYA PENANGGULANGANNYA

Authors

  • Sarwirini Sarwirini Fakultas Hukum, Universitas Airlangga, Jl. Dharmawangsa Dalam Selatan, Surabaya, Indonesia

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.30742/perspektif.v16i4.87

Keywords:

kenakalan anak, upaya menanggulanginya, juvenile deliquency, effort to overcome it

Abstract

Akhir-akhir ini kenakalan anak telah membawa kepada perilaku kejahatan sebagai akibat kasus anak-anak bermasalah dengan hukum. Usaha untuk mengatasi masalah kenakalan anak dilakukan melalui pelanggaran kepolisian maupun tidak. Akan tetapi beberapa pendekatan untuk mencegah dan mengatasi kenakalan anak yang terjadi saat ini memiliki tendensi untuk melakukan pendekatan yang represif. Terlebih lagi memenjarakan anak-anak yang bermasalah dengan hukum masih sangat menonjol. Pendekatan dan metode yang tepat untuk mengatasi masalah kenakalan anak harus dilakukan dan didasarkan pada pemahaman yang komprehensif dari sebab-sebabnya. Jadi artikel ini bertujuan untuk membahas sebab-sebab kenakalan anak baik dari perspektif teori maupun konsepnya dan juga lingkup hukum serta metode untuk mengatasi kenakalan anak di Indonesia.

Currently juvenile deliquency has leaded into criminal behaviour as the result the case of children in conflict with the law arises. The efforts to overcome the matters of juvenile deliquency is performed through penal policy and non penal policy. However, such approaches to prevent and to overcome juvenile deliquency that exist today, have a tendency to perform repressive approach. Moreover, imprisonment to children in conflict with the law is still a very prominent way. The appropriate methode and approach to overcome the matters of juvenile deliquency should be performed and based on deep understanding on the causes of juvenile deliquency. Thus, this article aims to discuss the causes of juvenie deliquency both from the perspective of theories and concepts within juvenile deliquency. Besides that it discuss the legal framework and the methode to overcoming the juvenile deliquency in Indonesia.

References

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Published

2011-09-27

Issue

Vol. 16 No. 4 (2011): Edisi September

Section

Articles

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