TANGGUNG JAWAB PELAKU USAHA TERHADAP KERUGIAN KONSUMEN AKIBAT KERUSAKAN PRODUK
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.30742/perspektif.v28i3.870Keywords:
Perlindungan Konsumen, Review, Tanggung Jawab Pelaku Usaha, Consumer Protection, Responsibility of Business ActorsAbstract
Melaju pada pembaruan zaman pada era ekonomi digital tidak hanya membantu pasar sektor pemasaran dan penjualan, namun era ekonomi digital juga berperan dalam kegiatan memberikan pendapat, kritik dan saran terhadap suatu produk dan atau jasa yang ditujukan pada pelaku usaha yang diberikan oleh konsumen. Kegiatan demikian merupakan kegiatan mengulas atau lebih dikenal dengan review, yang berartikan meninjau produk dan atau jasa yang disalurkan berupa tulisan, foto, video dari pengguna produk atau jasa. Kegiatan review yang dilakukan merupakan sebuah hak yang mutlak dimiliki oleh konsumen, dan menjadi tanggung jawab pelaku usaha dalam menanggapi review tersebut. Tanggung jawab yang melekat pada pelaku usaha ketika pelaku usaha diharuskan untuk menanggung suatu keadaan apabila dapat dituntut, diperkarakan, dipersalahkan atau menuai sengketa pada pihak lain. Tanggung jawab pelaku usaha masuk dalam unsur kewajiban yang mengikat kegiatan jual beli yang disebut dengan product liability bahwa tanggung jawab termasuk dalam kewajiban pelaku usaha secara menyeluruh.
Moving forward with modern updates in the digital economy era not only helps the marketing and sales sector, but the digital economy era also plays a role in providing opinions, criticism and suggestions for products and/or services aimed at business actors provided by consumers. Such activities are review activities or better known as reviews, which means reviewing products and/or services distributed in the form of writing, photos, videos from users of the product or service. The review activity carried out is a right that is absolutely owned by consumers, and is the responsibility of business actors in responding to the review. The responsibility attached to the business actor is when the business actor is required to bear a situation that can be sued, sued, blamed or results in a dispute with another party. The responsibility of business actors is included in the element of obligation that binds buying and selling activities, which is called product liability. This responsibility is included in the obligations of business actors as a whole.
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