PENERAPAN PRINSIP JUAL BELI DENGAN SISTEM PAYLATER DALAM PERSPEKTIF HUKUM ISLAM

Authors

  • Muhammad Ariko Faculty of Law, Wijaya Kusuma Surabaya University
  • Raden Besse Kartoningrat Faculty of Law, Wijaya Kusuma Surabaya University

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.30742/perspektif.v29i2.977

Keywords:

Principles of buying and selling, PayLater system, Islamic law, prinsip jual beli, sistem Paylater, hukum Islam

Abstract

Current technological advances allow humans to be able to transact using information technology, this is no exception in terms of buying and selling. In the buying and selling system, the payment has also developed, namely the Paylater system. While the existence of this payment system is the category of usury in the perspective of Islamic law. So this research was conducted to examine this matter, how the application of the principle of buying and selling using the Paylater system in the perspective of Islamic Law. So that from the study that the author found, namely in buying and selling according to Islamic law there is the principle of tawhid, the principle of justice, the principle of honesty, the principle of willingness/freedom, and the principle of maslahat or benefit. The research method in this study is normative with a conceptual and statutory approach. So that from these existing principles, the author relates the indicators and implementation of these principles to the Paylater system which from the study can be concluded that the various Paylater payment systems carried out by online buying and selling applications in Indonesia have their own characteristics or characteristics which in the end the use of the Paylater system is not in accordance with Islamic law because there is an element of usury in it because of the debt (Al-Qardh) that exists in the system.

References

Peraturan Perundang-undangan:

Fatwa DSN-MUI No:1167/DSN-MUI/IX/2017 tentang tentang Uang Elektronik Syariah.

Fatwa DSN-MUI No:117/DSN-MUI/II/2018 tentang Layanan Pembiayaan berbasis Teknologi Informasi berdasarkan Prinsip Syariah.

Fatwa DSN MUI No: 17/DSN-MUI/IX/2000 tentang Sanksi Atas Nasabah Mampu Yang Menunda-nunda Pembayaran.

Buku:

A. Karim. (2004). Bank Islam Analisis Fiqh dan Keuangan. Jakarta: Raja Grafindo Persada.

A.B. Hidayat. (1998). Studies in The Islamic Law of Contracts: The Prohibition of Gharar. Kuala Lumpur: International Law Book Service.

M. Syaltut. (1990). Tafsir Al-Qur’an Al-Karim. Jilid III. Terjemahan A. Dahlan, dkk. Bandung: CV. Diponegoro.

Mardani. (2015). Hukum Sistem Ekonomi Islam. Jakarta: PT. Raja Grafindo Persada.

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Rozalinda. (2014). Ekonomi Islam Teori dan Aplikasinya Pada Aktivitas Ekonomi. Jakarta: PT. Raja Grafindo Persada.

Jurnal:

IIn Erny Prastiwi dan Tira Nur Fitria. (2021). “Konsep Paylater Online Shopping dalam Pandangan Ekonomi Islam”. Jurnal Ilmiah Ekonomi Islam, 7(1), 425-432.

Mursal dan Suhadi. (2015). “Implementasi Prinsip Islam Dalam Aktivitas Ekonomi: Alternatif Mewujudkan Keseimbangan Hidup”. Jurnal Penelitian, 9(1), 67-92.

Theresia Anita Christiani. (2016). “Normative and Empirical Research Methods: Their Usefulness and Relevance in The Studi of Law as an Object”. Procedia - Social and Behavioral Sciences. 31 May 2016 Volume 219, h. 201-207.

Website:

Saiful Anam. (2017). “Pendekatan Perundang-Undangan (Statute Approach) Dalam Penelitian Hukum”. https://www.saplaw.top/pendekatan-perundang-undangan-statute-approach-dalam-penelitian-hukum/, diakses 20 Januari 2024.

World Bank. (2003). “Asymetric Information”. https://siteresources.worldbank.org/DEC/Resources/847971114437274304/Asymmetric_Info_Sep2003.pdf.

Lainnya:

Nadia Rohma Safitri. (2022). “Sistem Shopee Paylater Dalam Pembayaran Jual Beli Online Perspektif Kompilasi Hukum Ekonomi Syariah”. Skripsi. Jember: Universitas Islam Negeri Kiai Haji Achmad Siddiq.

Rohmatul Hasanah. (2020). “Tinjauan Hukum Islam Terhadap Praktik Kredit Shopee Paylater Dari Marketplace Shopee”. Skripsi. Purwokerto: Institut Agama Islam Negeri Purwokerto (IAIN Purwokerto).

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Published

2024-05-30

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