PENERBITAN SERTIPIKAT HAK ATAS TANAH DAN IMPLIKASI HUKUMNYA

Authors

  • Linda S.M. Sahono Ketua Ikatan Notaris Indonesia (INI) Pengurus Daerah Gresik

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.30742/perspektif.v17i2.98

Keywords:

sertipikat, kepastian hukum, perlindungan hukum, land rights certificate, legal certainty, legal protection

Abstract

Kegiatan pendaftaran tanah untuk pertama kali baik melalui pendaftaran tanah secara sistematik dan pendaftaran tanah secara sporadik menghasilkan sertipikat sebagai tanda bukti haknya. Salah satu sertipikat yang diterbitkan oleh Kantor Pertanahan adalah sertipikat hak atas tanah. Dengan diterbitkan sertipikat hak atas tanah akan terwujud jaminan kepastian hukum dan perlindungan hukum bagi pemilik sertipikat. Namun implikasi tersebut juga diikuti implikasi lain berupa pembatalan apabila terjadi cacat yuridis dalam pembuatannya, dan gugatan apabila terjadi kerugian akibat adanya cacat prosedur dan perbuatan melanggar hukum.

A certificate will be generated for land that registered for the first time through sporadic or systemic registration, this certificate will be issued for the proof of ownership purpose. One kind of certificates which is issued by the land office is Land Rights Certificate. The effects of this kind of certificate to the owner are giving a legal certainty and a legal protection. However this implication is followed by other implications such as cancellation and claim. Cancellation happen if there was a juridical flaw by the time the certificate is being made, while claim will be happened if there was a loss as the effect of procedural flaw and unlawful act.

References

Buku:

Hajati, Sri, ”Restrukturisasi Hak atas Tanah dalam rangka Pembaruan Hukum Agraria Nasional”, Pidato Pengukuhan Guru Besar, Universitas Airlangga Surabaya, 5 Maret 2005.

Harsono, Boedi, 2003, Hukum Agraria Indonesia Sejarah Pembentukan Undang-Undang Pokok Agraria, Isi, dan Pelaksanaannya, Jakarta: Djambatan.

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Perangin, Effendi, 1989, Hukum Agraria di Indonesia: Suatu Telaah dari Sudut Pandang Praktisi Hukum, Jakarta: Rajawali.

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______, 2011, Pendaftaran dan Peralihan Hak atas Tanah, Jakarta: Kencana Prenada Media.

Sumardjono, Maria S.W., 2005, Kebijakan Pertanahan antara Regulasi dan Implementasi, Jakarta: Penerbit Buku Kompas.

Peraturan Perundang-undangan:

Undang-Undang No. 5 Tahun 1960 tentang Peraturan Dasar Pokok-Pokok Agraria.

Peraturan Pemerintah No. 24 Tahun 1997 tentang Pendaftaran Tanah.

Peraturan Menteri Negara Agraria/Kepala Badan Pertanahan Nasional No. 3 Tahun 1997 tentang Ketentuan Pelaksanaan Peraturan Pemerintah No. 24 Tahun 1997 tentang Pendaftaran Tanah.

Peraturan Menteri Negara Agraria/Kepala Badan Pertanahan Nasional No. 9 Tahun 1999 tentang Tata Cara Pemberian dan Pembatalan Pemberian Hak atas Tanah Negara dan Hak Pengelolaan.

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Published

2012-05-27

Issue

Vol. 17 No. 2 (2012): Edisi Mei

Section

Articles

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